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Project Introduction
Project Title The "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems"(CSES) 
Principal Investigator Fu Hu、Yun-han Chu 
Subject Area Politics  Series Taiwan Election Survey 
Organization Responsible for Data Collection Department of Political Science, National Taiwan University  Funding Agency National Science Council 
Span of Project Execution 1996/08/011997/07/31  Span of Investigation  
Abstract   The "Comparative Study of Electoral Systems" (CSES) is a cross-national election research project administered and promoted worldwide by the International Political Science Association's International Committee for Research into Elections and Representative Democracy (ICORE). In 1996, a portion of the project was conducted in Taiwan under the direction of Professor Fu Hu through the NTU Workshop on Political System Change. Professors Fu Hu , Yun-han Chu , Ming-tong Chen and Huo-yan Shyu were responsible for the translation , supplementary question design, and administration of the survey.
  Worldwide, the CSES project has focused on the core research question : ' How have the differences in the arrangements of political regimes and election institutions influenced the quality of representative democracy , the voting behavior of citizens, and the political orientation of the electorate?' This study has integrated the most currently advanced research subjects in the field comparative politics , including comparative studies of electoral behavior , regime transition , and new institutionalization , in order to provide a foundation for future political analysis . Because of Taiwan's unique political situation , the Workshop has developed special questions to measure electorate's positions on issues such as independence versus reunification,relations among sub-ethnic groups , the structure of government , and political culture.
  The survey conducted in Taiwan was designed using a multiple-stage sampling method that utilized the principles of probabilities proportional to size(PPS), stratified sampling, and systematic sampling to strengthen the sample's effective representation.Survey work started on the project in June 1996 following the completion of the questionnaire design. The process began with hiring and training interviewers,who in turn collected data through face-to-face interviews and re-interviews during the summer of 1996. Following the completion of the survey phase of the project, the data was rearranged, organized, and then analyzed using common SPSS statistics software . Statistical results have confirmed a satisfactory and reliable sample representation , thereby signaling the completion of the first stage of the project.In the next stage of the project we hope to link our data from the first stage with further macro-level data.
 
Keyword Comparative Study、Electoral Behavior、Electoral System、International Corporation 
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